Domain Name Technical Questions

1-What exactly will be my domain name address? Is it www.domainname.com or domainname.com?
2-What are the rules and regulations if I want to transfer a domain name from other registrars to ZiD?

DNS FAQ:
3-What is a DNS?
4-How are DNS resolved at CIRA? Do I really need 2 servers and 2 IPs?
5-What is URL Forwarding?
6-How do I figure out if I need Forwarding or if I can use DNS services?
7-How much does it cost to use DNS?
8-How much does forwarding cost?
9-If DNS services are free, but redirection costs $10, why choose the second option?

 

What exactly will be my domain name address? Is it www.domainname.ca or domainname.ca?
The exact domain name is actually domainname.ca. The other part, the http://www. , is actually part of a URL (Uniform Ressource Locator). A URL is an internet address used to locate a specific server or file on the internet. The difference is that a domain name can only be a name and an extension (domainname.com, .com being the extension), while a URL can point to a specific file, like www.domainname.com/folder/file.htm.
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What are the rules and regulations if I want to transfer a domain name from another registrar to ZiD?
The only rule is that you have to be the owner of the domain name. If you wish to transfer the domain name from any other registrar, you will need to get your domain name unlocked and request the EPP Key (transfer authorization code). When you receive this information, you will need to forward it to us by email. The transfer fee is $22.95CDN. You will then receive an email from Enom (which is our Registration partner in the US for .COM and others), asking you to confirm that you want to transfer your domain to them. Once you have confirmed that you agree to the transfer, the rest of the process is done automatically. You should receive an email from your current registrar once the tranfser is accepted by them. The process is the same for .CA domain names.
 
Are you an official CIRA Registar? Are you an official Internic Registrar?
Yes, we are a Certified Canadian Internet Registration Autority Registrar.

We are a registration service provider for .com and all other ICANN names. We have a partnership with one of the largest worldwide ICANN registrar, Enom.com.

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What is a DNS?
A DNS (Domain Name Server) is a server that receives the request when someone types in the corresponding domain, and sends the information to the browser. A DNS is made out of two things: a NAME and an IP. a NAME resembles something like "GOLD1.ZID.COM" or "DNS2.ZID.COM", and an IP is a series of numbers that look like "255.255.255.255".

If you compare your domain name to a toll-free phone number, then you could compare Internic or CIRA (where the DNS are stored) to the phone company routing central, and the DNS information as the physical wire between the central and your house.

 
How are DNS resolved at CIRA? Do I really need 2 servers and 2 IPs?
It all depends. If your DNS is on any domain other than yours (for example if your domain is mydomain.ca and your DNS are nsX.myhosting.ca), the IP address is not needed, and not used. But if your DNS resides at the same address as your domain name (for example your domain is mydomain.ca and your DNS are nsX.mydomain.ca), then the IP is required, and verified when a user types in your domain.
But you definately need at least 2 DNS, whatever they are and wherever they reside. You can add more, but the minimum is 2. If you do not have your own DNS at the time of registration of your domain name, ZiD.com provides free domain parking until your website or DNS is ready.
 
What is URL Forwarding?
Forwarding is the action of redirecting a visitor FROM a domain name TO a standard URL (internet address)
Example: if someone types in www.yourdomain.com, he would be redirected to http://www.yourisp.net/~username/file.htm
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How do I figure out if I need Forwarding or if I can use DNS services?
It all depends on your hosting provider. Contact your hosting administrator, and ask him if you can use a domain name on your hosting plan. If you can, ask him the DNS and IP information, and modify it so it properly points to your hosting. If you can't, you'll have to use the alternate solution to point to your page from your domain name. That solution is Forwarding.
 
How much does it cost to use DNS?
The actually USE of a DNS is free (it's part of buying a domain name!). The problem is HAVING the actual DNS, and configuring them properly. If you buy your domain here at ZiD.com, click on the following link: Control Panel. If this is your first time, select Forgot your password? and enter your email address and your new password will be sent to you. Your username is your email.
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How much does forwarding cost?
Here at ZiD, URL forwarding costs is only $10 per year for non-cloaking and $15 per year for cloaking.
 
If DNS services are free, but redirection costs $10, why choose the second option?
Because if your hosting cannot permit the use of DNS, you cannot configure this in any way. When a web server is not configured for multiple DNS services, any domain pointing to their DNS will just show their front page. Furthermore, if your hosting uses long URLs (e.g. someserver.somehosting.com/somearea/subarea/0000/), it is better to have a short domain instead.
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